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๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Hong Kong

Public Sector Debt ยท 2026

Total Debt

20.4%

of GDP

Global Rank

#177

of 192

S&P Rating

AA+

Credit rating

SOE Debt

+6.4%

1 categories

Sovereign Wealth

131%

of GDP in SWF assets

Where the Debt Sits

Central Government
Infrastructure
Central Government: 14.0%Infrastructure: 6.4%

Who Holds This Debt

Holder Breakdown

Domestic 65%
Foreign 35%
Domestic: 65%Foreign: 35%

Currency Denomination

Local 60%
Foreign 40%
Local currency: 60%Foreign currency: 40%

Full Debt Breakdown

Central Government14.0% of GDP
Central GovernmentIMF WEO โ€” General Government Debt
14.0%
Infrastructure SOEs6.4% of GDP
Airport Authority Hong KongAAHK 2024 / SCMPHK$123B for three-runway expansion
3.9%
MTR Corporation (75% govt)MTR 2024 Annual ResultsGross debt HK$77.6B (~$10B)
2.5%
Total Corporate Debt244.4% of GDP
Nonfinancial corporate debtBIS/FRED Q3 2025
244.4%
Household Debt87.6% of GDP
Household debtBIS/FRED Q3 2025
87.6%
All Layers Total352.4%

Credit Ratings

S&P

AA+

Moody's

Aa3

Fitch

AA-

Data Sources

IMF WEO โ€” General Government Debtgeneral_government ยท Updated semi_annual
Dec 202614.0% GDP

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